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75-01-4 Vinyl chloride

Name: Vinyl chloride
Synonyms: Vinyl chloride;Vinylchloride monomer;Ethylene,chloro- (8CI);1-Chloroethene;1-Chloroethylene;Chloroethene;Chloroethylene;F 1140;Monochloroethylene;VCM;Vinyl C monomer;
CAS Number:75-01-4
Molecular Formula:C2H3Cl
Molecular Weight:62.50
EINECS:
Density:(液体)0.9106
Boiling Point:-13.8℃
Flash Point:-17.8℃
Safety Description:Confirmed human carcinogen producing liver and blood tumors. Moderately toxic by ingestion. Experimental teratogenic data. Experimental reproductive effects. Human reproductive effects by inhalation: changes in spermatogenesis. Human mutation data reported. A severe irritant to skin, eyes, and mucous membranes. Causes skin burns by rapid evaporation and consequent freezing. In high concentration it acts as an anesthetic. Chronic exposure has produced liver injury. Circulatory and bone changes in the fingertips have been reported in workers handling unpolymerized materials.

A very dangerous fire hazard when exposed to heat, flame, or oxidizers. Large fires of this material are practically inextinguishable. A severe explosion hazard in the form of vapor when exposed to heat or flame. Long-term exposure to air may result in formation of peroxides that can initiate explosive polymerization of the chloride. Can react vigorously with oxidizing materials. Can explode on contact with oxides of nitrogen. Obtain instructions for its use from the supplier before storing or handling this material. To fight fire, stop flow of gas. When heated to decomposition it emits highly toxic fumes of Cl. See also CHLORINATED HYDROCARBONS, ALIPHATIC.

Analytical Methods:

   

For occupational chemical analysis use OSHA: #04 or NIOSH: Vinyl Chloride, 1007.
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