10034-81-8 Magnesium perchlorate

Name: Magnesium perchlorate
Synonyms: Magnesiumperchlorate (6CI);Perchloric acid, magnesium salt (8CI,9CI);Anhydrone;Anhydrous magnesium perchlorate;Dehydrite;KhKM 300;Magnesiumdiperchlorate;Magnesium perchlorate (Mg(ClO4)2);Magnesium(II) perchlorate;Magnesium perchlorate anhydrous;
CAS Number:10034-81-8
Molecular Formula:ClHO₄. 1/2Mg
Molecular Weight:223.21
EINECS:
Density:g/cm³
Boiling Point:°Cat760mmHg
Flash Point:°C
Safety Description:Moderately toxic by intraperitoneal route. Severe skin and eye irritant. A powerful oxidizer which has caused many explosions in industry. Potentially explosive reactions with alkenes (above 220°C), ammonia, aryl hydrazine + ether, dimethyl sulfoxide + heat, ethylene oxide, fluorobutane + water, organic materials, phosphorus, trimethyl phosphate. Reacts to form explosive products with ethanol (forms ethyl perchlorate), cellulose + dinitrogen tetraoxide + oxygen (forms cellulose nitrate). Avoid contact with mineral acids, butyl fluorides, hydrocarbons. A drying agent. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of MgO and Cl⁻. See also MAGNESIUM COMPOUNDS and PERCHLORATES.
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